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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 4:43 pm 
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earthling12357 wrote:
Why wouldn’t the “Betamax case” also cover the “media shift” of soundchoice discs? The shifting of the content of a soundchoice disc seems very much the same as the recording of a television program. Universal Studios places their trademark on all of their product that is allowed to be recorded and “time shifted”, so does just about every television station and network.


The analysis I provided above was not intended to be a comprehensive explanation of the Betamax case and its implications. To give you a bit more factual background...Sony was being sued by the film and television studios for vicarious liability for copyright infringement--basically, for making the equipment that made it possible for consumers to engage in copyright infringement more easily. The Supreme Court looked at a lot of factors--the non-commercial nature of time-shifting, the lack of damage, the possibility of using the equipment for non-infringing uses, and others--and concluded that time-shifting in that context fell on the "fair" side of fair use of copyright. The studios did not assert trademark infringement, and they probably could not have because there was no use of the marks in commerce.

earthling12357 wrote:
In addition to the copyright law protection outlined above, there is also trademark law protection for “nominative fair use” as outlined by the court in the New Kids on the Block v. News America Publishing, Inc., 971 F.2d 302 (9th Cir. 1992) in which the court stated “where a defendant uses a trademark to describe the plaintiff’s product, rather than its own, we hold that a commercial user is entitled to a nominative fair use defense provided he meets the following three requirements:
First, the product or service in question must be one not readily identifiable without use of the trademark;
Second, only so much of the mark or marks may be used as is reasonably necessary to identify the product or service; and
Third, the user must do nothing that would, in conjunction with the mark, suggest sponsorship or endorsement by the trademark holder.”


One problem with nominative fair use is that second requirement. "Only so much of the mark or marks may be used as is reasonably necessary." If you are a legit owner of the disc, you can play from the disc without duplicating the goods at all.


earthling12357 wrote:
HarringtonLaw wrote:
1. In order to media-shift SC's tracks, you need SC's permission.

This is according to soundchoice, the courts seem to have a different point of view.


Actually, every court that has considered the question has agreed with us.

HarringtonLaw wrote:
So, with an audit from SC and permission based on the trademark rights, and your legal ability to shift and avoid copyright infringement liability, you are probably covered.


Only covered from being sued by soundchoice.
[/quote]

As I have explained, that is probably all that you need to worry about.

earthling12357 wrote:
HarringtonLaw wrote:
The reason why it's "probably" is because (a) we can't speak for the music publishers, and (b) if they want to sue you to challenge your right to do the media-shift, we can't stop them. I have yet to see any of the audited KJs even approached by a music publisher, much less sued. I'll be surprised if they ever are.


I was surprised when soundchoice started suing 1:1 KJs, I will be less surprised when others do the same.


As I have explained, we sue KJs who are using unauthorized media-shifted tracks to put on commercial shows. If a KJ is 1:1, they have the opportunity to demonstrate that and get out of the suit for no money.

earthling12357 wrote:
Under the same logic used to support auditing prior to suit (paying for a freedom you should already have) shouldn’t a 1:1 KJ be seeking audits from music producers as well - since the window of liability is about the same?


Whether you "should" have the freedom to make unauthorized duplicates or not is not at issue. It's just not the law. As I have explained, the music publishers' rights are much more limited, and they are getting paid anyway (through ASCAP/BMI, as well as through the royalties SC pays to them).


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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 4:45 pm 
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Second City Song wrote:
I thought most hosts just have their songs on a working show computer with nothing else installed but s/w to play said music.

Having personal details or documents on the show machine seems unnecessary.


While you may be able to speak for most hosts, I cannot.

I don't know about yours, but my hosting software logs every singer, every song ever sung and when, sorts by venue, history records that show the most popular songs, records that show who brings discs and who doesn't, birthdays, aniversarys, phone numbers, and last names, notes on trouble makers, comprehensive data from every show ever done. That's just information held by my hosting software alone.

I have occasionally purchased tracks online during a show if I really feet the need. I keep the records of those purchases on that computer. The internet doesn't scare me, nothing has ever happened that I can't easily repair.

How I choose to use my computer is completely irrelevant to whether I should feel comfortable allowing anyone to snoop around in it just because they want to.

This information is nobody's business but mine.

Are you suggesting that we should not only be paying to prove we own our disks, but in addition we should be dictated to what level of personal and business data we should be allowed to keep on our systems?

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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 4:54 pm 
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earthling12357 wrote:
What's with the snooping around on the hard drive?

If the point of the audit is to verify that you own the discs, why wouldn't producing discs be enough?


We're not auditing to determine whether you have discs, but to determine whether the discs you have match what is on your hard drive. I don't know of a way to do that without examining the hard drive.

earthling12357 wrote:
After all, you are going to mark them and declare them useless on any future audits. So why wouldn't being certified on the discs produced be enough?


Marked discs are not useless on future audits. If they show up, we can use the number to identify the original KJ and contact that person to verify their 1:1 status. That doesn't mean they can't be used...it just means they will be "un-registered" from the original KJ, who may be in trouble, or not.

earthling12357 wrote:
It's the intrusive nature of the current auditing process that seems unneccessary. I consider the contents of my hard drive (not just the music, but also my hosting details, purchasing logs, marketing materials, personal information, surfing habits, etc.) to be trade secrets of the same magnitude of soundchoice's licensing and settlement secrets. I see no reasonable need for soundchoice to examine a hard drive during a voluntary audit.


We are looking for karaoke files. We are not looking at your purchasing logs, marketing materials, surfing habits, emails, or nudie pics. We don't even open those files. On top of that, you're right there while the audit rep is looking at the system. He's looking at file extensions that are associated with karaoke tracks. So unless you are naming your files something like me_and_the_neighbors_hot_18yo_niece.CDG or the_money_i_stole_from_the_offering_plate.MP3, you don't really have to worry about it.

earthling12357 wrote:
It's bad enough to have to pay for it, but a rectal examination as well?


The rectal is strictly optional.

earthling12357 wrote:
Once the disks are produced you will know what is owned and what is not and should be able to base your certification on that. So what else are you really looking for?

Come on, this doesn't make any sense.


Virtually everyone who has ever failed an audit has owned some discs. It's not just about which discs you own, but which tracks are on your hard drive.


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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 4:57 pm 
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thewraith wrote:
no offense Timberlea this is America Not canada. Kinda feels abit like China though.


:lol: last time I looked, Canada is part of america(reverse capitalization from previous post for effect..... :) )....course, things do kinda change fast in developing democracies.... :shock: ...and I could now be mistaken.. :)


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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 4:59 pm 
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How are the disks marked if the audit is done online/Skype?

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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 5:01 pm 
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HarringtonLaw wrote:

earthling12357 wrote:
HarringtonLaw wrote:
1. In order to media-shift SC's tracks, you need SC's permission.

This is according to soundchoice, the courts seem to have a different point of view.


Actually, every court that has considered the question has agreed with us.



Would you please point me to a particular case so I can better understand?

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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 5:07 pm 
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HarringtonLaw wrote:
earthling12357 wrote:
What's with the snooping around on the hard drive?

If the point of the audit is to verify that you own the discs, why wouldn't producing discs be enough?


We're not auditing to determine whether you have discs, but to determine whether the discs you have match what is on your hard drive. I don't know of a way to do that without examining the hard drive.

Dayum Jim, can't you just take my word on it? What ever happened to trust.......they trusted all those bankers, and all those Wall Street guys for decades....now that lame President, just like Sound Choice is trying to do, went and gave Wall Street a few rules....what a bunch of commies... :lol:


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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 5:10 pm 
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Lisah wrote:
How are the disks marked if the audit is done online/Skype?


With one of those Magic Skyper markers..... :)


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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 5:18 pm 
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Just for a twist... 20+ years ago we bought cassette karaoke.. played it in a bar (yes, the singer read the lyrics from a typed piece of paper!)... anyway, the soundchoice cassette put on hard drive with lyrics added.. is that illegal if we still own the cassette and the lyrics were provided by SC? (We don't still have the cassettes and haven't put on hd. :lol: ) Just thought was a interesting change of subject. :wink:

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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 5:21 pm 
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Sorry guys I didn't realize that in the U.S. when you rent or lease something that you actually own it. Further, I didn't realize you only register your vehicles only once and not every one or two years. The biggest surprise is that your government compensates you for your time when you have to deal with them. Who'd a thunk.

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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 5:25 pm 
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Going out to buy my SkyperMarker! Bye y'all!!

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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 5:27 pm 
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After a few years of going back and forth over this, I have come to the realization that it takes less hours to have an audit done than the hours one spends on a forum arguing about it. I know, for some it's the principle......


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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 5:32 pm 
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leopard lizard wrote:
After a few years of going back and forth over this, I have come to the realization that it takes less hours to have an audit done than the hours one spends on a forum arguing about it. I know, for some it's the principle......


I agree.. for some it's the principle. And I think being named in a lawsuit with no apparent reason or evidence of wrong-doing is bad. BUT, the illegal KJ's out there are affecting us legal ones.. so if I have to throw a little money out to help solve the problem, that's what I'll do. It's for the better of the entire genre.

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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 5:38 pm 
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Lisah wrote:
How are the disks marked if the audit is done online/Skype?


They will send you a kit to complete the marking yourself, and you send it back when complete. If there is a blacklight source on your end (which is included) then the markings are visible over Skype.


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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 5:44 pm 
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HarringtonLaw wrote:
Lisah wrote:
How are the disks marked if the audit is done online/Skype?


They will send you a kit to complete the marking yourself, and you send it back when complete. If there is a blacklight source on your end (which is included) then the markings are visible over Skype.


This sounds better than spending more $ on a SkypeMarker!! ;)

I'm looking forward to getting this completed.. CB is sending their stuff to me this week.. so in just a couple weeks from now I'll have 2 of 3 certificates. I have no idea how Stellar does theirs.. cost etc... But 2 outta 3 ain't bad!

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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 5:46 pm 
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timberlea wrote:
Sorry guys I didn't realize that in the U.S. when you rent or lease something that you actually own it. Further, I didn't realize you only register your vehicles only once and not every one or two years. The biggest surprise is that your government compensates you for your time when you have to deal with them. Who'd a thunk.


Businesses in Canada may be afforded all of the enforcement rights the Canadian government has, but I'm pretty sure it's a little different here in the United States of America.

The business=government analagies just don't work.

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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 6:00 pm 
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HarringtonLaw wrote:
earthling12357 wrote:
What's with the snooping around on the hard drive?

If the point of the audit is to verify that you own the discs, why wouldn't producing discs be enough?


We're not auditing to determine whether you have discs, but to determine whether the discs you have match what is on your hard drive. I don't know of a way to do that without examining the hard drive.

earthling12357 wrote:
After all, you are going to mark them and declare them useless on any future audits. So why wouldn't being certified on the discs produced be enough?


Marked discs are not useless on future audits. If they show up, we can use the number to identify the original KJ and contact that person to verify their 1:1 status. That doesn't mean they can't be used...it just means they will be "un-registered" from the original KJ, who may be in trouble, or not.

earthling12357 wrote:
It's the intrusive nature of the current auditing process that seems unneccessary. I consider the contents of my hard drive (not just the music, but also my hosting details, purchasing logs, marketing materials, personal information, surfing habits, etc.) to be trade secrets of the same magnitude of soundchoice's licensing and settlement secrets. I see no reasonable need for soundchoice to examine a hard drive during a voluntary audit.


We are looking for karaoke files. We are not looking at your purchasing logs, marketing materials, surfing habits, emails, or nudie pics. We don't even open those files. On top of that, you're right there while the audit rep is looking at the system. He's looking at file extensions that are associated with karaoke tracks. So unless you are naming your files something like me_and_the_neighbors_hot_18yo_niece.CDG or the_money_i_stole_from_the_offering_plate.MP3, you don't really have to worry about it.

earthling12357 wrote:
It's bad enough to have to pay for it, but a rectal examination as well?


The rectal is strictly optional.

earthling12357 wrote:
Once the disks are produced you will know what is owned and what is not and should be able to base your certification on that. So what else are you really looking for?

Come on, this doesn't make any sense.


Virtually everyone who has ever failed an audit has owned some discs. It's not just about which discs you own, but which tracks are on your hard drive.


Nothing in your response answers my question:

If the point of the audit is to verify that you own the discs, why wouldn't producing discs be enough?

I have been talking about a KJ that is 1:1.
And I am talking about the voluntary pre-suit audit.
The proof of 1:1 is in owning the discs.

A pirate would not submit to a pre-suit audit.
But since you seem to be focused on the audit of a pirate;
What if a pirate were to orchestrate his hard drive to only reflect the few discs he owns prior to the audit and then adds his stolen music back to his hard drive after the audit.
How would that be any different than showing his discs without hard drive snooping?

I still don't understand why showing discs isn't enough in itself.

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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 6:03 pm 
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timberlea wrote:
Sorry guys I didn't realize that in the U.S. when you rent or lease something that you actually own it. Further, I didn't realize you only register your vehicles only once and not every one or two years. The biggest surprise is that your government compensates you for your time when you have to deal with them. Who'd a thunk.


Timberlea,

Why do you keep trying to give Sound Choice the same rights as the government? You do realize that they are separate entitles and do not enjoy the same rights. Yet time and time again, whenever anyone disputes the audits, there you are talking about the government. Sound Choice doesn't provide an education for my children. They don't provide police for my protection. They don't allow me to vote. And they don't have the right to collect taxes.

I don't believe there's even one mention in the United States Constitution about Sound Choice, either. Of course, I'm not Canadian, so yours may be different.

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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 6:29 pm 
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earthling12357 wrote:
Nothing in your response answers my question:

If the point of the audit is to verify that you own the discs, why wouldn't producing discs be enough?


I guess you skipped over this part:

HarringtonLaw wrote:
We're not auditing to determine whether you have discs, but to determine whether the discs you have match what is on your hard drive. I don't know of a way to do that without examining the hard drive.


The point of the audit is NOT merely to verify that you own "the" discs. It is to verify that you have 1:1 correspondence between your hard drive and your discs.

earthling12357 wrote:
I have been talking about a KJ that is 1:1.
And I am talking about the voluntary pre-suit audit.
The proof of 1:1 is in owning the discs.


How do we know that the KJ is 1:1 without looking at the discs and the hard drive? In "1 to 1," one of the "1"s is the hard drive, and the other is the set of discs.

earthling12357 wrote:
A pirate would not submit to a pre-suit audit.
But since you seem to be focused on the audit of a pirate;
What if a pirate were to orchestrate his hard drive to only reflect the few discs he owns prior to the audit and then adds his stolen music back to his hard drive after the audit.
How would that be any different than showing his discs without hard drive snooping?


If the pirate removes his pirated tracks and submits to an audit, that's a good thing. We actually want that to occur. The audited KJ will, as part of the audit, provide us with a list of the discs he owns. We actually post the KJ's songbook on the website.

If the KJ then becomes a pirate again by adding back the pirated tracks, then we'll be able to tell that with a checkup visit to his show, or perhaps if tipped off by someone else. Then we run an investigation, and bad things happen (bad for that KJ).

If we don't examine his hard drive, then he can achieve the effect of trying to fool us without actually having to go through the motions. So we examine his hard drive.

Honestly, why would someone who's 1:1 spend so much time thinking up scenarios about how to beat the system?


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 Post subject: Re: Legalites
PostPosted: Tue Feb 28, 2012 6:37 pm 
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earthling12357 wrote:
Businesses in Canada may be afforded all of the enforcement rights the Canadian government has, but I'm pretty sure it's a little different here in the United States of America.

The business=government analagies just don't work.


I actually agree with this. The government has prerogatives that a private corporation does not and should not.

On the other hand, the trademark rights we are asserting--and the copyright that we could assert in some cases--are a property right that is given by the government, and that we use government authority to enforce, so it's not entirely a bad analogy.


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